Description of my target
audience:
My target audience revolves around a range of variables that
are connoted through demographics and psychographics. The first, most simple factor depending on my
target audience is the age. The age must be extremely accurate and precise in
order to maximise profits and views but at the same time not exposing violence
to a young generation. Therefore, the age rating is a 12 – our unofficial age
is 12 – 30. Reason behind this is because the characters are quite young,
accordingly wouldn’t necessarily appeal to an older demographic.
A big factor that divides the world’s population in half is
gender. The genre of the opening sequence is sport and stereotypically, men are
more attracted to sport then females. Although, to be specific, our opening
sequence is based around a sub – genre that in turn is boxing and therefore
sport. However, there are sporting women and I aim to target them. So therefore
I am targeting males and females but when they both cross over into the
sporting category. Tying in with Angela McRobbie’s Gender theories whereby men
are stereotypically represented as the ‘ideal’ man – being strong, sporty, aggressive,
misogynistic towards women but at the same time in magazines such as, ‘Vogue’
often represent women as being strong, individual and dominant women.
Therefore, both these types of genders are incorporated into our demographic.
The social demographic is specified through social class. The
‘A’ and ‘B’ categories are suited to the upper/middle class, which in turn is
aimed at luxury goods and products. However, our demographic is aimed at the
working class because the location is quite a fairly run down boxing ring and
therefore will relate to that demographic. Accordingly, our social demographic
is suited to the ‘C1’, ‘C2’ and ‘D’ categories purely because it is based
around the working class. Referring to stereotypical views, this is the correct
social demographic for my genre and narrative. Some of these views consist of:
violent backgrounds, the use of taboo language and is interested in these
genres. The ‘E’ category is irrelevant to our demographic because as it is
formulated with ‘pensioners’, I don’t think they would like to watch it. Therefore,
the ‘C1, ‘C2’ and ‘D’ categories are relevant to our opening sequence.
The occupation of our target audience is very relevant
because it describes what the demographic like to do. And what they work for.
The attributes of our demographics job could include features like a physical
or sporty job. For instance: manual labour or a sports coach. This therefore
relates to the nature of the film and links in well with the genre, accordingly
attracting the target audience.
Every single human has hobbies and interests that they like
to pursue. This is why hobbies & interests are so important in determining
our target audience because it really defines what type of person you are and
if the audience will enjoy our opening sequence. Some hobbies that our target audience
may like completing are sporting activities, such as: football, rugby, boxing
etc. Therefore, the audience can relate to the sporting genre and the boxing
sub – genre, resulting in the audience being entertained because they are
engaged. The interests are extremely important as well because it sparks the audience’s
engagement.
The style of the audience is crucial because in order for
the audience to be engaged then they must feel like they can relate either to
the movie or a certain character. This connects with Rick Altman’s Genre Theory
whereby the audience forms an emotional bond between them and a character in
order to relate to the film. This can be achieved through the costumes of the
characters style, for example: the protagonist in our opening sequence is
wearing beats (a well-known headphone brand) and will therefore appear
‘mainstream’ and an audience with a particular style of mainstream in them can
relate. At the same time, in contrast, the protagonist is also wearing a
mysterious robe with a hood connoting mystery and this could potentially relate
to a ‘niche’ alternate target audience at the same time by syntactic elements
though the the formation of a an emotional bond between the audience and the
character in order to relate to the film, or in our case, our opening sequence.
Therefore, the style is important to consider when describing the target
audience.
Also, the personality of the target audience is similar to
their style. In order for the audience to connect they must feel related to
either a particular character or just the narrative in general. In this
instance, the protagonist is extremely competitive – connoted through the
representation of him being passionate about winning this fight, signified
through him shadow boxing at the start preparing and taking the fight with all
seriousness. Therefore, one feature of the target audience’s personality could
be if they’re competitive or not; so that the audience can relate to the
character. Again, this links in with Rick Altman’s Genre Theory because it
enables syntactic elements to be incorporated into our opening sequence,
through the use of an emotional bond between the character and the target
audience – due to the fact that the audience can relate through their
personalities. Therefore, personality is a key part in describing our target
audience.
The media grouping is associating into categorising the
audience through various media platforms. One of these platforms is films and
which type, or which genre of films is the audience engaged with, so that they
can relate and enjoy our opening sequence. An example of a media franchise that
is synonymous to our opening sequence sub – genre could potentially be: the
Rocky franchise – produced and distributed by Warner Bros. Purely based on the
fact that it’s the same genre and very similar regarding action. Also, the
access to films worldwide has increased significantly, in comparison to 30
years ago due to globalisation. Therefore, the ‘favourite film’ category
within the media group is based around a sub – genre of boxing. Our opening
sequence is very similar to the narrative and surrounding enigmas throughout
the Rocky media franchise.
Another media grouping would consist of: ‘favourite
television’ programmes. The programmes would have to be possibly a little bit
sporty and definitely entertaining in order to engage the target audience. For
example, sporting programmes such as: coverage of sports like football, the
rugby and boxing. Sky Sports is the main institution that provides this
sporting entertainment because its ideology is possibly to stir the competitive
nature of the human condition creating thrilling moments and dramatic scenes,
really providing an engaging piece of entertainment. That is exactly what our
target audience is about in order to enjoy and be in engaged in our opening
sequence. Therefore, an example for media grouping under ‘favourite television’
programmes could be ‘Monday Night Football’.
A different media platform concerning media grouping is
music. And the type and genre of music our target audience would conventionally
listen to would be quite a fast – paced rhythm to the music track connoting the
sense of tension and adrenaline the boxers are experiencing in our opening
sequence. Accordingly, this type of rhythm links in with our film sub – genre
(boxing) and the genre of music that our target audience listens to (which is
‘Hip – Hop’) isn’t only fast – paced but it is also very exciting. Therefore,
the media grouping that refers to the music platform is fairly fast – paced and
that ties in with the fast – paced and tension building narrative which is
emphasised in my opening sequence. There are a wide range of artists that
perform this genre of music, such as: Justin Bieber and his new album. Ultimately,
our target audience’s favourite artist and therefore music are of ones in which
they can excite and entertain them. This is exactly what my group and I aim of
achieving in our opening sequence, is to have that effect on our target
audience.
Blumler & Katz’s Uses & Gratifications theory
suggests that all media texts must “gratify an audience’s needs” through
offering them particular ‘functions’, such as: escapism, entertainment,
education & information, social interaction and a sense of identification. These
entire functions link into every media text one way or another, in particular,
the entertainment function links in with me and my groups opening sequence. Accordingly,
our opening sequence will offer the active audience an entertainment element,
through the use of an intense build – up throughout the sequence and the action
found in the final scene. The intense build – up is achieved through the use of
a motivational speech cued at the start and the shadow boxing – accompanied by
powerful music – leading into a ‘silhouette’ right before the fight. Also, the
action packed scene towards the end of the opening sequence is demonstrated
through the realistic boxing match. The camera work is crucial when trying to
illustrate the action theme because each angle represents a different dynamic
to the audience; that’s why I will incorporate hand – held shots and tight
frames of the boxer in order to connote the competitive and therefore
entertainment factor within the film. Furthermore, the editing techniques are
vital because a shot, reverse shot editing technique would suit very nicely in
connoting conflict between the boxers and accordingly will bring another
element of entertainment for the audience’s pleasure. Therefore, this offers the target audience a
specific function relating to Blumler & Katz’s Uses & Gratifications
theory, which is the entertainment element.
Our opening sequence will not only offer functions for
audiences, but it will also offer solutions to some of my target audience’s
problems. This links in with Richard Dyer’s Utopian Solutions theory whereby a
piece of media text offers a solution to a target audience’s problem, for
example: Boredom would be solved with excitement and entertainment. Therefore,
audiences that have a problem of boredom in their life could potentially be
more attracted in our opening sequence because it offers a solution to that
problem. Reason being that our opening sequence provides entertainment and
excitement for the target audience and will therefore solve that boredom
problem. I will achieve this through the use of various techniques, such as:
camera work, editing techniques, mis-en-scene and sound. Accordingly, that is
why our opening sequence solves these problems and therefore links in with the
‘Utopian theory’.
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